01

Identify people and place

Record the owner or keeper, witnesses, address, animal description, photographs, medical care, and any animal-control report. Preserve torn clothing or damaged property when relevant.

02

Research the controlling rule

States and municipalities use different statutes, ordinances, negligence rules, defenses, and notice requirements. Prior behavior may matter in some cases and not others.

03

Ask about available coverage

A homeowner, renter, business, or other policy may be relevant, but exclusions and notice duties vary. A lawyer can help identify policies without assuming coverage exists.